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Papaver rhoeas - Common poppy

I captured a macro photo of a Common poppy in a natural flower meadow near Fotografiska an international photo museum in the Telliskivi area. Little info: Papa...
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I captured a macro photo of a Common poppy in a natural flower meadow near Fotografiska an international photo museum in the Telliskivi area. Little info: Papaver rhoeas, with common names including common poppy, corn poppy, corn rose, field poppy, Flanders poppy, and red poppy, is an annual herbaceous species of flowering plant in the poppy family Papaveraceae. It is a temperate native with a very wide distribution area, from Africa to temperate and tropical Asia and Europe.

It is regarded as an agricultural weed (hence the common names including "corn" and "field"). As the plant thrives in areas of disturbed soil, it was often abundant in agricultural fields before the advent of herbicides. Flushes of poppies may still appear in fields where herbicides are not used, as well as those in fallow. The corn poppy and its cultivars such as the Shirley poppy are widely grown in gardens, and are frequently found in packets of seed labelled "wildflower mixes". Since World War I, it has been used in the Commonwealth as a symbol of remembrance for fallen soldiers.

Description
The three stages in a common poppy flower: bud, flower, and capsule
Papaver rhoeas is a variable, erect annual, forming a long-lived soil seed bank that can germinate when the soil is disturbed. In the Northern Hemisphere it generally flowers in late spring (between May and October in the UK) but if the weather is warm enough other flowers frequently appear at the beginning of autumn. It grows up to about 70 centimetres (28 inches) in height. The stems hold single flowers, which are large and showy, 5–10 cm (2–4 in) across,  with four petals that are vivid red, most commonly with a black spot at their base. The petals slightly overlap each other. The plant can produce up to 400 flowers in a warm season, that last only one day. The flower stem is usually covered with coarse hairs that are held at right angles to the surface, helping to distinguish it from P. dubium in which the hairs are more usually appressed (i.e. held close to the stem). The capsules are hairless, obovoid (egg-shaped), less than twice as tall as they are wide, with a stigma at least as wide as the capsule. Like many other species of Papaver, the plant exudes white to yellowish latex when the tissues are broken.

Not all corn poppies that are available commercially have red flowers. Selective breeding has resulted in cultivars in yellow, orange, pink, and white. The Shirley poppy is a well known cultivar. A very pale speckled variety, derived from the Shirley, is also available.
A nearly black-flowering hybrid, known as 'Evelina', was bred in Italy in the late 1990s, with P. dubium, but does not appear to be available commercially.

Telliskivi Creative City (Estonian: Telliskivi Loomelinnak) is an cultural area in Tallinn, Estonia, which accommodates many creative organizations.
Formation of Creative City started in 2007. In 2009 the first tenant (headquarter of Tallinn Black Nights Film Festival) was welcomed. After that the weekly flea market, and a skate park called Haigla ('Hospital') was opened.
Nowadays, Creative City is a home for 250 companies-organizations. Many cultural activities are taking place in the area.
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1 Comment |
Pjerry
 
Pjerry Mar 30
Thanks for joining my March 2024 Collection challenge. Good luck with your entry.
TimoDahlgrenPhotography Platinum
Thank you Pierre!
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